List of Yiddish Letters and Sounds |
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| Printed Letter | Written Letter | Yiddish Name | Transliteration of Sound | English Equivalent |
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Shtumer Alef | Silent, therefore not shown | silent |
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Pasekh Alef | a | no exact equivalent, close to A in Ma |
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Komets Alef | o | no exact equivalent, close to O in For |
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Beyz | b | B |
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Veyz | v | V |
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Giml | g | G |
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Daled | d | D |
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Hey | h | H |
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Vov | u | OO as in Hoof |
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Melupm Vov | u | OO [used when appers
next to  . The dot
distinguishes from
.] |
|
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Tsvey Vovn | v | V |
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Vov Yud | oy | OY |
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Zayin | z | Z |
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Khes | kh | KH as in Khanukah |
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Tes | t | T |
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Yud | i or y | EE or consonant Y |
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Khirek Yud | i | EE [used when stressed vowel precedes another vowel to show that is
in a different syllable.] |
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Tsvey Yudn | ey | AY as in Day |
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Pasekh Tsvey Yudn | ay | Y as in Sky |
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Kof | k | K |
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Khof | kh | KH as in Bach |
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Lange[r] Khof | kh | KH as in Bach only at the end of a word. |
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Lamed | l | L |
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Mem | m | M |
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|
Shlos-Mem | m | M |
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Nun | n | N |
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Lange[r] Nun | n | N. only at the end of a word. |
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Samekh | s | S |
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Ayin | e | short E as in Bed |
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Pey | p | P |
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Fey | f | F |
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Lange[r] Fey | f | F, only at the end of a word. |
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Tsadek | ts | TS |
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Lange[r] Tsadek | ts | TS, onlt at the end of a word. |
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Kuf | k | K |
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Reysh | r | R |
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Shin | sh | SH |
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Sin | s | S |
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Tof | t | T |
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Sof | s | S |
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Daled Zayin | dz | DZ as in boards |
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Zayin Shin | zh | ZH as in Zhivago. |
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Daled Zayin Shin | dzh | J |
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Tes Shin | tsh | Ch as in Charlie. |
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